What are Technical SEO best practices?

posted by Patrick Chemoul10/12/2020

Do you want to know what makes a Technical SEO ?

Then you have landed at the right place.

Because understanding technical SEO and implementing it correctly is a huge part of the overall SEO process.

What are the best practices should you follow to do Technical SEO ?

Before diving into the best practices, you should be aware about what technical seo refers to.

Technical SEO alludes to the way of upgrading or optimizing your site for the crawling & indexing stage.

With technical SEO, you can help web crawlers get to, crawl, decipher and index your site with no issues.

In this article, I present you with a list of best practices that should be followed when doing technical SEO that will help you in your digital marketing efforts.

Indicate a Preferred Domain

When setting up your site or blog, you have to indicate your favored domain.

By doing so you teach web crawlers to which variety of the domain you need to use your site.

The question here is, why do you need to do this? The answer is simple.

By default, the site is available with www and without www before a domain name.

For instance, if your domain is seoexpertpatrick.com, you can access your site by typing both http://seoexpertpatrick.com or http://www.seoexpertpatrick.com in the search bar.

This practice is alright for potential users or clients and will have little to no effect on user experience.

However, it is problematic for search engines and will have a negative effect on your business’ search results.

Why?

Because, the web crawlers will get confused and consider these two URLs as two unique sites.

This implies you may experience a variety of issues including duplicate content issues, indexing and page rank problems.

To take care of this issue, you have to set your favored domain and educate web indexes about your decision.

Now the question is whether you should go with www or no www?

There is no technical SEO advantage from picking the one option over the other, it's a matter of individual inclination.

I like to have www before my domains, since it appears to be increasingly normal to me yet there is no harm if you choose to go with the http variant.

What is significant is to educate web crawlers about your choice and be steady all through the lifetime of your site.

If you alter your perspective in the future, you can utilize 301 redirects to switch between the various configurations.

However this isn't suggested in light of the fact that there is constantly a hazard from making domain relocations.

Now how do you set your preferred domain?

  • First you have to enroll with Google Webmaster tools and enter and verify all varieties of your site for example both http://www and http://.
  • At that point you have to set your favored domain in the SITE SETTINGS option for all varieties.
  • Next, you have to do the same process on your CMS. In the event that you are utilizing WordPress you can do this under GENERAL/SETTINGS.

Optimize your Robots.txt

When you are finished with setting your favored domain, the following stage is to check and upgrade your robots.txt document.

Robots.txt is a file record living in the root catalog of your site that offers directions to web indexes with respect to which pages of your site they can crawl and add to their list.

The arrangement of this record is straightforward and in most of cases, you don't need to roll out any improvements to it.

However, it is significant to check and guarantee that there are no bogus blockings that will debilitate web crawlers from ordering your site.

Optimize Your URL Structure

Next thing in your technical SEO review rundown is to optimize the URL structure of your site.

By URL structure we mean the configuration or in easier terms the format of your URLS.

Best SEO practices manage the accompanying about URLS:

  • Utilize lowercase characters
  • Abstain from utilizing superfluous characters or words
  • Utilize your objective keywords in the URL without keyword stuffing
  • Make them descriptive and short
  • Use "–" to separate words in the URL

All in all, when you characterize the arrangement of your permanent link structure, the main thing you should do is to advance your URLS when distributing new content.

A great tool for doing technical SEO in this regard is Google Search Console.

Overhaul Navigation and Website Structure

The structure of a site is a significant technical SEO factor for some reasons.

Clients are bound to remain on a site longer and discover what they need quicker and web indexes can comprehend and record a site simpler.

A major mix-up numerous website admins endeavor to enhance their sites for changes, they disregard route and web page structure and they wind up harming their SEO.

A run of the mill model is to avoid clients their file pages and have all content under a solitary class.

Google takes into account the general structure of a site when assessing a specific page and this is something that shouldn't be neglected.

Obviously, your category pages ought to be advanced in the event that you need to have any advantage.

Add Breadcrumb Menus

A breadcrumb menu is a collection of internal links at the top or base of a page that enables clients to explore to a past page or to the landing page of a site.

A breadcrumb menu fills two principal needs: it assists clients with exploring a site effectively without squeezing the back button on their programs and it gives another indication to web crawlers about the structure of a site.

Breadcrumbs are referenced as a SEO component in different SEO Guides since they are exceptionally prescribed by Google.

If breadcrumbs are now enabled, ensure that they are on your site and that they have the best possible construction.

Structured Data Markup and SEO

In basic terms, structured data is code you can add to your site pages that are noticeable to web crawler crawlers and allows them to comprehend the setting of your content.

Albeit organized information has to do with the content of a site, it is a piece of specialized SEO on the grounds that you have to add code to your site to take care of business.

More often than not, you include the organized information definition once and afterward you don't need to take care of business.

It can assist you with improving the introduction of your postings in the SERPS either through knowledge graph entries, featured snippets, and increment your CTR.

Check Your Canonical URLS

Every single page of your site ought to have a canonical URL.

This is characterized by including the tag < link rel="canonical" href="yourpageurl" >, in the < head > of your posts and pages.

What is a canonical URL?

It's a straightforward method to disclose to Google which variant of a page to consider when indexing your website.

The idea is like the domain space where a solitary page is available through different URLS.

When in doubt, you ought to indicate a sanctioned URL for all your site pages.

The most straightforward approach to check if your site accommodates an authoritative URL is to visit any of your pages, right click anywhere on the page and select VIEW SOURCE.

Quest for rel=canonical and examine the overall value.

Enhance Your 404 Page

A 404 page appears to users when the URL they visited doesn't exist on your site. Perhaps the page was erased, the URL was changed or they mistyped the URL in their programs.

Most current WordPress themes have upgraded 404 pages as a matter of course, if not you can without much of a stretch make your 404 page SEO friendlier by utilizing a module or altering your topic layouts.

How to optimize your 404 page?

  • Have indistinguishable structure and navigation menus from your site
  • Tell guests in a friendly language that they page they are searching for is never again accessible
  • Give them choices (propose other related pages)
  • Make it simple to return to the past page, your landing page or other significant pages

Improve your XML Sitemap

One of the most significant components of specialized SEO is the XML sitemap advancement.

An XML Sitemap is an XML document that rundowns all pages/posts accessible on your site.

Other than their title it likewise incorporates the published date and last refreshed date.

Web indexes can utilize the XML sitemap as a guide them when crawling a site.

How to optimize your XML Sitemap?

XML sitemap streamlining is a simple process, just incorporate into your sitemap the pages that are significant for your site.

In most cases, these are your pages, posts and categories.

Try not to incorporate into your sitemap label pages, author pages or different pages that have no unique content all alone.

Add SSL to Make Your Website HTTPS

The most recent pattern on the Internet is about security.

HTTPS is a known ranking signal and an extra method to build up trust with your clients.

At the point when you introduce an SSL on your server, your site can be gotten to utilizing https and not http.

This shows any data moved between your site and server, (for example, usernames, passwords, personal information and so on) is scrambled.

Site Speed – Faster is better

Another ranking signal in SEO is site speed.

Google is referencing the significance of speed in all their SEO suggestions and studies affirm that quicker sites perform superior to slower sites.

Handling site speed is a specialized issue and it requires making changes to your site and framework to get great outcomes.

Your beginning stage is to check your speed utilizing three instruments: pingdom tools, google page speed insights, and google mobile speed tool.

The above tools will give you a few suggestions on what you have to change to improve your speed.

However, as I referenced above it's a specialized issue and you may need to hire an SEO expert to help you.

Mobile Friendliness

Having a versatile mobile friendly site isn't discretionary.

Most likely the majority of your clients are on mobile and with the presentation of the mobile first index by Google, in the event that you don't have a quick, mobile amicable site your rankings will endure.

Mobile friendliness is a piece of technical SEO in light of the fact that once you have a mobile site that is appropriately configured, you don't need to manage this again.

It's likewise an assignment that requires specialized information on the most proficient method to set it up.

The main activity is to check the mobile friendliness of your site utilizing tools provided by Google itself.

If your site doesn't breeze through the assessment, you have a ton of work to do and this ought to be your first priority.

Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP)

Accelerated Mobile Pages or AMP is a generally new idea presented by Google in their push to make the mobile web quicker.

In basic terms, with AMP you give a rendition of your site utilizing AMP HTML which is a shortened form of typical HTML.

When you make AMP pages for your site these are put away and served to clients through a specialized Google cache which loads quicker (in a split second) than portable well disposed pages.

AMP Pages are just open through the Google Mobile outcomes or through other AMP suppliers, for example, Twitter.

If you are looking for an SEO expert who knows the ins and outs of SEO and can perform a full technical seo audit then contact us.

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